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Sanity checking my alert config

list Adam Thorn
Thu, 29 Jul 2021 11:14:46 +0100
Message-Id: <user-d47b2363b2a3@xymon.invalid>

On 29/07/2021 01:20, Shawn Heisey wrote:
In alerts.cfg, I have this:

HOST=* COLOR=red,purple SERVICE=msgs
 ??????? MAIL $ADMINMAIL
HOST=* COLOR=red,purple
 ??????? IGNORE SERVICE=msgs
 ??????? MAIL $ADMINMAIL RECOVERED

My goal with this is to see alerts for purple and red statuses for all tests, and then get recovery alerts for all tests except msgs.? Did I do the config right for that?
The hostname for HOST= should be either a simple string, or a perl-compatible regex (prefixed with a % to indicate that). Thus to match all hostnames you could use

HOST=%.*

Your COLOR=red,purple rule appears to just be for the msgs service but you said you want alerts for all tests. The same comment applies; you can have a rule filter all services with

SERVICE=%.*

but note that a rule in alerts.cfg "consists of one or more filters", i.e. a rule for

COLOR=red,purple MAIL $ADMIN

is valid due to having a single COLOR filter, and will implicitly match all HOSTs and SERVICEs as none are specified.

Your second rule won't do what you want; IGNORE and MAIL are both "recipients" of the matched rule. The IGNORE recipient causes rule processing to stop: "when the IGNORE recipient is matched, no more recipients will be considered". I don't use RECOVERED but I think you want something like

RECOVERED EXSERVICE=msgs MAIL $ADMIN

See man alerts.cfg and in particular the sections describing "RULES" and then "RECIPIENTS".

You can test an alerts.cfg file by running:

/usr/lib/xymon/server/bin/xymond_alert  --config=/tmp/test-alerts.cfg --test hostname.example.com msgs --color=red --duration=60

which will show you which, if any, of your rules would match and fire an alert. I don't know if you can easily test the RECOVERED rule like that though.

(Hmm. Actually, trying that with a rule for HOSTS=* seems to match just as well as HOSTS=%.* even though the man page suggests to me it shouldn't)

Adam